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Pile-driving and drawing machinery
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Pile-driving and drawing machinery
Charles Valoues pile-driving machine used at Westminster Bridge 1739 and Joseph Bramahs pile-drawing machine. Copperplate engraving by Wilson Lowry after a drawing by J. Farey from Abraham Rees Cyclopedia or Universal Dictionary of Arts, Sciences and Literature, Longman, Hurst, Rees, Orme and Brown, London, 1814
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Media ID 23164638
© Florilegius/Mary Evans
Abraham Arts Cyclopedia Dictionary Driving Engineering Pile Rees Revolution Sciences Universal Westminster Bramah
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EDITORS COMMENTS
1. Title: Pile-driving and Drawing Machines: A Milestone in 18th Century Engineering. This copperplate engraving, created by Wilson Lowry after a drawing by J. Farey, showcases two groundbreaking machines that revolutionized the construction industry during the 18th century: Charles Valoue's pile-driving machine and Joseph Bramah's pile-drawing machine. The engraving, which is part of Abraham Rees' Cyclopedia or Universal Dictionary of Arts, Sciences and Literature published by Longman, Hurst, Rees, Orme and Brown in London in 1814, offers a unique glimpse into the industrial revolution's early days. Charles Valoue's pile-driving machine, depicted on the left, was a significant innovation in the field of civil engineering. This machine allowed for the efficient and effective driving of piles into the ground, enabling the construction of bridges, wharves, and other structures that required deep foundations. The machine's design featured a large hammer attached to a vertical beam, which was raised and dropped by a series of ropes and pulleys. Joseph Bramah's pile-drawing machine, shown on the right, was another engineering marvel of the time. This machine facilitated the extraction of previously driven piles that had been damaged or had sunk too far into the ground. The machine consisted of a large screw that was turned by a crank, drawing the pile back up to the surface. Together, these machines marked a significant advancement in the construction industry, reducing the time and labor required for foundation work and contributing to the progress of the industrial revolution. The intricately detailed engraving offers a fascinating look at these historical machines, providing valuable insights into the technological advancements of the 18th and early 19th centuries. This illustration is a testament to the ingenuity and innovation of the engineers and inventors of the time, paving the way for future advancements in construction technology.
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